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Golden Fantasy
of Thar
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GENERAL
INFORMATION
Area :
5.1 sq. km.
Altitude : 225 meters
Climate :
Mean Max. Mean Min.
Summer : 41.6° C 25.0° C
Winter : 23.6° C 7.9° C
Rainfall : 15 cms.
Best Season :
Oct.-Feb.
Clothing :
Summer : light tropical
Winter : light woolen
Languages : English, Hindi, Rajasthani.
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The 'Desert Citadel', few places can match the grandeur and magnificence
of this golden fantasy of the Thar, it is a legend amidst the vast
barren sandy tracts of western Rajasthan. After driving miles and
miles through the stony waste land, denuded and devoid of any vegetation
and life, the sudden appearance of Jaisalmer hillock in its golden
color exhibits a complete contrast in its surroundings.
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The
golden city was founded by Brawl Jaisal, a descendent of the Yadav,
a Bhati Rajput in 1156 AD, on the advice of a hermit Eesul, and
shifted his capital from Lodurva. The legend goes that Lord Krishna
visited this place and said that a remote descendent of the Yadav
clan would raise his capital overhere, which would be formidable
for centuries.
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Jaisalmer
was well protected due to the hostile landscape and Bhati Rajputs
are known for their valour and chivalry. They levied taxes on the
caravsans that traveled the ancient spice route on their way to
Delhi, and went on rampage over the nearby fortresses, acquiring
huge wealth for the city. The glory of Jaisalmer was affected by
the beginning of sea trade which replaced the land trade.
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