Cradled in the
cluster of thirteen mountain peaks of the Aravalli ranges, the
formidable medieval citadel-Kumbhalgarh stands a wary sentinel
to the past glory. Rising from a prominent ridge,1914 meters high
from the seaq level, the fort was built in 15th century A.D. by
Maharana Kumbha(1419-63 A.D.)and the principal fortification after
Chittorgarh, lying 90 km north-west of Udaipur.
The massive fort,encompassed
by a 36 km long wall, has seven majestic gates and seven ramparts,
one within the other. Rounded bastions and soaring watch towers
strengthen the crenallated walls of the fort making it an impregnable
structure. Fascinating chambers are built on the western side
of the last gate-the 'Nimboo Pol'.According to history, the infant
Udai Singh was smuggled from Bundi and hidden in these chambers
by his Uncles who desired the throne. Udai
Singh ascended the throne of Mewar with Kumbhalgarh as his residence
and later established Udaipur-the beautiful lake city.