Dungarpur
and Banswara are the two important cities of
the Vagad region. They have an interesting topography,
ranging from the wild and rugged in the northeast
to fertile plains of alluvial soil in the southwest.
These two districts are separated from each
other by the magnificent Mahi river. This region
was the stronghold of the Bhils and had its
own unique lifestyles. Outside influences were
minimal, as the region was quite inaccessible.
Even today, this region does not fall in the
regular tourist circuit but should be explored
for its natural scenic beauty. The area provide
shelter to the jackal, jungle cat, Indian fox,
hyena; black faced monkey and porcupine.
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This
area is ideal for those interested in outdoor life.The
terrain is ideal for walks and treks, you can spend
your time studying the flora and fauna that is unique
to this area. This region is so different from the
rest of Rajasthan that it is like being in a different
state.
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Beneshwar
Fair
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Also not being on the tourist circuit, the facilities are
a little limited here, but you will find enough to make
your trip comfortable.In fact, it is just the place to explore
if you're looking for the unexpected. Let yourself be surprised.....
Dungarpur was founded in the early 13th century. It is famous
for its unique architectural style. The areas of interest
here are Udai Bilas palace and Juna Palace. Another interesting
place to visit is the famous shrine dedicated to Shrinathji
that lies on the bank of the Gaib sagar lake. The water
bodies in Dungarpur attract a large variety of migratory
birds during the winters.
Dargah,
Galiyakot
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Other
commonly seen birds are partridges,peafowls,quails,cuckoos,
eagles and vultures. Udai Bilas Palace is a good
example of Rajput architecture with its intricately
sculptured pillars and panels, impressive balconies,
bracketed windows and marvelous panels. Juna Mahal
is a seven story structure, resembling a fortress
with crenelated walls,turrets, narrow entrances
and corridors.The interiors are embellished with
beautiful frescoes, miniature paintings, glass and
mirror work.
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While some of the most beautiful palaces all over Rajasthan
were vandalized by invaders, Dungarpur was fortunate to
have been located in the deep interiors. Its wall paintings
are well preserved and there is very little damage to the
buildings. the surroundings areas are full of interesting
little temple towns, archaeological sites of great importance
and ruins of ancient kingdoms. Visit Beneshwar located at
the confluence of the Som and Mahi rivers.
The
Baneshwar temple is much reverd by the Bhils.
Other temples dedicated to lord Vishnu and
lord Brahma are worth seeing for their exquisitely
carved pillars and gateways. This is also
the place to be in when the Bhils celebrate
their biggest and most important fair-the
Baneshwar Fair. Dedicated to lord Shiva, this
is the largest gathering of the Bhills who
collect here from all over, including Gujrat
and Madhya Pradesh. A visit to the fair can
be great fun as you mingle with the crowds
and watch the simple tribal folk enjoying
themselves.Dev Somnath is a splendid 12th
century temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. It
is an exact replica of the original Somnath
temple in Gujrat. When the original temple
was destroyed several times by the Muslim
invaders, devout Hindus decided to create
this replica in the interiors so that it would
remain safe.
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Galiyakot was once the capital of the Parmarkings but
today it is renowned for its magnificent shrine dedicated
to Sayyed Fakhruddin. Thousands of Devotees gather here
during the Urs. Other important places to see are Baroda,
the erstwhile capital of Vagad, where some temples still
survive and Bhuvaneshwar which can be visited for its
famous temple dedicated to lord Shiva. Banswara is another
big town of Vagad to be visited for its natural beauty.
The name Banswara too has been derived from bans or bamboo
which once grew in abundance here. The undulating green
hills deep forested valleys and lakes give this area its
own unique feel. More than its architectural heritage,
this region is a nature lover's paradise. You can go for
walks and treks, can watch birds and study the flora and
allow yourself to enjoy the simple pleasures that keeps
the Bhils happy.Bhils constitute half of the total population
of Banswara.
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